17 Jan 2022

EDO - Omiya Saitama

https://edoflourishing.blogspot.com/2021/08/omiya-saitama.html

Omiya Saitama

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. Famous Places and Power spots of Edo 江戸の名所 .
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Oomiya, Ōmiya 大宮 Omiya in Saitama
- quote wikipedia
Ōmiya (大宮区, Ōmiya-ku) is one of ten wards of the city of Saitama, in Saitama Prefecture, and is located in the northeastern part of the city. Although Urawa-ku is the governmental center of Saitama City, Ōmiya-ku is the most active commercial and business centre in both Saitama City and Saitama Prefecture thanks to its transport infrastructure, especially railways connected at Ōmiya Station.
- - - - - History
Ōmiya derives its name from a famous Shinto shrine, the Hikawa Shrine, which has been a place of pilgrimage since at least the Heian period.
During the Edo period, the area flourished as Ōmiya-shuku, a post station on the Nakasendō highway, which connected Edo with Kyoto.
Following the Meiji restoration, it became part of Urawa Prefecture which merged with Iwatsuki, Urawa, and Oshi Prefectures in 1871 to form Saitama Prefecture. The modern town of Ōmiya was officially created within Kitaadachi District, Saitama with the establishment of the municipalities system on April 1, 1889.
On November 3, 1940 Ōmiya merged with the neighboring villages of Mihashi, Osato, Miyahara and Nisshin and was elevated to city status. Ōmiya continued to expand after the end of the war, absorbing the villages of Sashiougi, Mamiya, Uemizu, Katayanagi, Haruoka, and Nanasato on January 1, 1955.
On May 1, 2001 Ōmiya merged with Urawa and Yono to form Saitama City. In April 2003 Saitama became a city designated by government ordinance, and now the area of former Ōmiya City was divided between
Kita-ku (north), Minuma-ku (east), Nishi-ku (west), and Ōmiya-ku (south).
- source : wikipedia

. Musashi Ichi no Miya 武蔵一の宮 - Hikawa Jinja 氷川神社 .
Saitama 埼玉県さいたま市大宮区高鼻町一丁目407番地 / Saitama, Omiya Ward, Takahanacho, 1-407

Ōmiya-shuku 大宮宿 Omiya Postal Station was Nr. 4 on
. Nakasendoo 中山道 The Nakasendo Highway .

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- quote -
Ōmiya Hachimangū 大宮八幡宮 Shrine Omiya Hachimangu
Ōmiya Hachimangū Shrine, also called Wada Hachimangū, was built by Minamoto no Yoriyoshi
in 1063 (the sixth year of Kōhei),
on his way back from the Early Nine Years' War, as a branch of Iwashimizu Hachimangū Shrine in Kyoto,
which was closely associated with the Minamoto Clan.
- source : Tokyo Metropolitan Museum -
. Minamoto no Yoshiie Hachimantaro 源八幡太郎義家 / 源義家 (1039 - 1106) .

- quote -
Kurakake no matsu 鞍掛松 saddle-hanging pine tree
There is a pine tree with the bent trunk on the approach to Ōmiya Hachimangū Shrine.
Legend has it that when Minamoto no Yoshiie hung his horse saddle on a branch of this pine tree
on his way to conquer Ōshū and so it was called "Kurakake-no-Matsu" (saddle-hanging pine tree).
- source : Tokyo Metropolitan Museum -

- quote -
Kurakake no matsu
The stocks of the Minamoto Clan had risen immensely since the end of the Former Nine Years War in 1063. Lead by the astonishingly capable warrior, Minamoto no Yoshiie, the Minamoto rose with military power and earned the right to rule over the northern provinces of Japan.
But success brings with it its own trials and the Kiyowara, once allies of the Minamoto twenty years earlier in the Former Nine Years War, had begun proving themselves poor stewards in the north. Agitating against Minamoto rule far from Kyoto, house Kiyowara earned the ire of Minamoto no Yoshiie. Now known as Hachiman-taro - the Son of the God of War - the Kiyowara would soon have a fight on their hands.
Travel by horseback was convenient, but also tiring and on his way, Yoshiie stopped to rest in the area now known as Suginami City. Unsaddling his ride, Yoshiie found a pine tree on which to hang the saddle and allow his horse to rest. While peaceful for the moment, the subsequent three years would see some savage warfare in the distant north. Minamoto no Yoshiie would eventually emerge victorious, but on that day, in Suginami, the legendary warrior would rest, his future unknown.
With its twisted trunk bending towards the sky, Kurakake no Matsu - the saddle-hanging pine tree - lies on the road to Omiya Hachimangu Shrine in Tokyo's Suginami City. Surrounded by homes, roads and telephone poles, this lone pine tree has hundreds of years of legend behind it, a living memorial to one of Japan's most legendary sons.
- source : japantravel.com/tokyo... -

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. Japanese Legends - 伝説 民話 昔話 – ABC-List .


................................................................................. Saitama 埼玉県

tabenai hito 食べない人
タネフリ、タネオロシは吉日を選んで行う。卯の日に種をまくと食べない者(死者)が出るとかウム(はれ物ができる)ので嫌う。

お六所様の日(5月始めの卯の日)に田植えをすると食べられない人(死者)がでるという。
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Saitama 大宮市 Omiya city

Kappa no shooyaku河童の妙薬
河童がいたずらのお詫びに傷薬の作り方を教えてくれた。

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karasu からす
からすの止まっている木の家の者かその縁者は不幸がある。柿の木で鳴くとその付近の家に病人が出る。

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yao bikuni 八百比丘尼
日進村 Nisshin village の kushibiki 櫛引 という字には八百比丘尼が来た話が伝えられている。ここにきた八百比丘尼は2本の槻を植えていったという伝説があるが、今はもう枯れてしまってなくなっている。
.
武州大宮町の最北端付近の雑木の中に1本の松がある。八尾姫がここに来た際に松を植えたが、年を取って枯れてしまったので、それを記念するために嘉永7甲寅年5月に植えたものだそうである。
.
文武天皇の御世に秦の通鴻という人がいた。ある時友人に誘われて海辺に行くと、いつの間にか宮殿のような所に立っていた。そこで出てきたご馳走を懐に入れ、持って帰った。娘がそれを見つけ食べると歳をとらなくなり、尼になった。そして諸国を回って神仏を拝み寺や神社の修造をし、川には橋をかけ、井戸を掘り、木も植えた。こうして世の人から「若狭の白比丘尼」とあがめられた。その後時代がたって八百年になったので、「八百比丘尼」と呼ばれるようになった。

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Saitama 大宮市 Omiya city 上小町 Kamiko town

kubikiri Jizo 首切り地蔵
人の身代わりになって首を切られた。

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Saitama 大宮市 Omiya city 吉敷町 Kishiki town
azuki baa 小豆婆
夕暮れになると川でザーザーと小豆をとぐ音がする。

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shio Jizo 塩地蔵
塩を供えると願い事をかなえてくれる。

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Saitama 大宮市 Omiya city 植水村 Uemizu village

yao bikuni 八百比丘尼
植水村の水判土に八百比丘尼の伝説がある。慈願寺には寿地蔵と呼ばれる1寸8分の黄金仏があり、尼の守護仏であるといわれている。尼が手づから植えた木があり、太さが5圍以上の木理樌の木であったといわれているが、今はもう見ることはできない。

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Saitama さいたま市 Saitama city

gofu 護符,samuhara (さむはら)
「■□■△」(■は手偏に「合」の下に「幸」。□は手偏に「台」。△は手偏に「己」の下に「口」)の4字を書いて、護符とする言い伝えの1つとして、寛文8年に紀州の鉄砲師である吉川源五兵衛が江戸に来て、大宮鷹場の中にある吉野村で白い雉を撃ったが当たらなった。ようやく罠でつかまえたが、その背中には「■□■△」の文字が書いてあった。これは怪我除けの護符かと思い、的にこの文字を書いて撃つと、やはり当たらなかったという。
. Samuhara jinja サムハラ神社 Samuhara Shrine .

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- reference : nichibun yokai database -

14 大宮 埼玉県 (00) . Edo, Tokyo 江戸 - 東京 - 伝説 Legends Index .

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. Kaido 街道 Highways - ABC Index .

. Famous Places and Powerspots of Edo 江戸の名所 .

. Edo bakufu 江戸幕府 The Edo Government .

. Japanese Architecture - The Japanese Home .

. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .


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